Encyclopedia of Romantic Nationalism in Europe

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Briz i Fernández, Francesc Pelagi

  • <span class="a type-340" data-type_id="340" data-object_id="253008" id="y:ui_data:show_project_type_object-340_253008">Francesc Pelagi Briz i Fernández (c. 1879)</span>
  • CatalanLiterature (fictional prose/drama)Literature (poetry/verse)Popular culture (Manners and customs)Publishing, periodicals
  • GND ID
    101524242
    Social category
    Creative writersJournalists, editors, publishersScholars, scientists, intellectuals
    Title
    Briz i Fernández, Francesc Pelagi
    Title2
    Briz i Fernández, Francesc Pelagi
    Text

    Poet, publisher, folklorist, translator and playwright, Francesc Pelagi Briz i Fernández (Barcelona 1839 – Barcelona 1889) followed a literary vocation (initially in both Spanish and Catalan) from an early age. The troubadour revival of 1858-59 (signalled by the anthologies Los trobadors nous and Los trobadors moderns, and by the revival of the Floral Games in Barcelona) led him to the exclusive use of Catalan as a literary language and a profuse patriotic activism focusing on the Games as a cultural platform and authority. Briz was committed to a wide variety of activities: he published the annual Calendari Català (1865-82) and the journal Lo Gai Saber (1868-69 and 1878-83), and engaged in folklore (the 5-volume Cançons de la terra, 1866-77) and philology. Among his editions of older Catalan texts were Ausiàs March (1864), Jaume Roig (1865), Lo llibre dels poetes (1867), and Jardinet d’orats (1869). His own writing work was similarly varied and prolific, ranging from lyric poetry (Lo brot d’acs, 1866) and narrative poetry (La masia dels amors, 1866, influenced by Mistral) to short stories (La panolla, 1873), the novel (Lo coronel d’Anjou, 1872), drama, and comedy. He translated Mistral’s Occitan classic Mirèio into Catalan (1864). Briz’s work and activism exemplify the type of the militant “Catalanist writer of the Renaixença”.

    Word Count: 209

    Article version
    1.1.2.2/a
  • Panyella, Ramon; “L’escriptor catalanista de la Renaixença: Francesc P. Briz, el model més pur”, in Panyella, Ramon; Marrugat, Jordi (eds.); L’escriptor i la seva imatge: Contribució a la història dels intellectuals en la literatura catalana contemporània (Barcelona: Grup d’Estudis de Literatura Catalana Contemporània de la UAB (GELCC) & L’Avenç, 2006), 63-88.


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    All articles in the Encyclopedia of Romantic Nationalism in Europe edited by Joep Leerssen are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Permissions beyond the scope of this license may be available at https://www.spinnet.eu.

    © the author and SPIN. Cite as follows (or as adapted to your stylesheet of choice): Domingo, Josep M., 2022. "Briz i Fernández, Francesc Pelagi", Encyclopedia of Romantic Nationalism in Europe, ed. Joep Leerssen (electronic version; Amsterdam: Study Platform on Interlocking Nationalisms, https://ernie.uva.nl/), article version 1.1.2.2/a, last changed 26-04-2022, consulted 12-09-2025.